Letter of Recommendation Letter Read Every Other Line
Letter Length and Form
Although nearly faculty can readily brand their letters look good at a glance thanks to reckoner software and templates, many still puzzle through the fundamentals of appropriate length and overall grade. The standards are well-established, as discussed below.
Length of the Alphabetic character
In one study that assessed over 500 letters of recommendation, results indicated that "the force of the cooperative relationship between recommenders and applicants influenced the favorability and length of the letters" (1). Another study noted that "the more detail in the letter, the more persuasive" (2). In other words, a longer letter in the right circumstances gives favor to the candidate, as long as detail in the alphabetic character is relevant.
To determine the appropriate length for a letter of the alphabet, residue your knowledge of the student with the weight and opportunity of what the student is applying for. For instance, if the student is seeking a military position that yous accept niggling knowledge of and your evaluation form included a detailed checklist, your letter might be merely one or two paragraphs long, efficiently endorsing the student within the context of the whole awarding. In nigh circumstances, however, your letter should fill up a folio neatly and perhaps continue to a second page. When students apply for graduate school or a national scholarship, two-page letters are the norm, and very curt letters exit candidates at a clear disadvantage. As faculty who sit on review boards will ostend, letters of three pages or more than are but likewise lengthy (and often too full of irrelevant detail) for a selection commission to consider efficiently; pare them dorsum.
Letterhead and Appointment
The letterhead should not be included on any pages except the commencement one, but be sure to number and peradventure appointment any subsequent pages in case they become separated. Many writers also provide an appropriate subject area line at the top of any pages afterwards the first i (e.m., "Letter of Reference for Janet Lerner—Page 2").
Thanks to computer software, professional looking letterheads are hands generated, and many faculty use newspaper with a pre-printed letterheads for their kickoff page. The best letterhead is that of the section, higher, or other organization with which you are most closely affiliated. If y'all apply some other letterhead, such as that of an inter-office memo or personal jotter, you have non clearly announced your connection to the educatee and yous've weakened the letter of the alphabet's suitability. If you attach a dissever letter to a form, a letterhead is still advisable. Appointment the letter 2 or and then spaces beneath the letterhead at the left or correct margin.
Address and Greeting
Some writers include the target employer's or review commission's address at the pinnacle left margin below the letterhead and date; others but begin with a greeting directed to the name of the individual heading the group that will review your letter of the alphabet. Get the student to give you lot an actual name if possible. Archaic greetings such as "Dear Sir or Madam" should exist avoided, but some writers still favor the generic "To Whom it May Concern." If you exercise not have a person's name to address the letter to, let the greeting reflect the circumstances to which the letter is tailored—e.g., "Love Graduate School Selection Committee."
Text Formatting and Paragraph Length
Font sizes of between x and 12 and standard publishing fonts such as Times New Roman and Century are preferred. The convention is to single-infinite your type, skip lines betwixt each paragraph, and either consistently cull no indentation for paragraphs or indent each paragraph 1-half inch. Preferably, proceed your paragraphs reasonably curt to enhance readability. For about circumstances, three to five paragraphs per page seems to exist standard, but bulkier paragraphs are possible if introduced with sound topic sentences and with effective transitions imbedded.
Endmost the Letter
Sign off with "Sincerely" or something similar, then put your handwritten signature beneath, then include your typed name and title on separate lines direct beneath. Your title connects you lot to the student straight and affirms your credibility and affiliation. Identify your full championship ("Assistant Professor of Anthropology" rather than only "Assistant Professor") and include more one title where logical—if you chaired or brash an organization that the student was involved in, for example, you could include that title also. Many writers include the initials of their degrees as well, and some writers include their phone number and email address under their title to facilitate piece of cake follow-up contact.
Further Study
Matters of form for recommendation letters are discussed further at these websites:
"Recommendation Alphabetic character" commodity from 1st-writer.com
Source: https://www.e-education.psu.edu/writingrecommendationlettersonline/node/118
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